Page 65 - Demo

BulkBulk is the thickness of paper relative to its basis weight.CC1S And C2SAcronyms used for %u2018Coated One Side%u2019 and %u2018Coated Two Sides%u2019 paper stock. It%u2019s a cover stock with a glossy finish on one side and uncoated on the other.CMYKAlso known as four-color process printing, it%u2019s a colour model that uses the primary colours of light %u2013 cyan, magenta, yellow and black.CalendaringThe process of smoothing the paper by passing through a series of roll nips.CaliperThe caliper is the thickness of a single sheet of paper, expressed in thousandths of a millimetre (microns).CarbonlessBond paper chemically treated to release minuscule ink capsules when pressure is applied with a pen. It is used where multiple copies are required e.g. invoice books, application forms.CartridgeUncoated paper with a base weight of more than 80gsm and less than 135gs.Cast CoatedTop quality paper and board with excellent smoothness and the highest paper gloss. It is made by pressing the paper against a hot metal drum while the coating is still wet.Chain MarksDistribution of the fibres to form a pattern similar to a chain or rope, which run parallel to the paper machine.Chemical PulpingThe process of reducing a vegetable source of fibre to its component parts (fibres) during a cooking phase with various chemical liquors, such as sulphate, sulphite, etc.Chrome Paper & BoardUsually one side coated, having a heavy coating weight and containing the best types of mineral pigments.Coated PaperArt paper coated with Kaolin (clay) on one or both sides. The coating adds smoothness and whiteness. It fills the valley and allows the ink to sit on top, rather than be absorbed, which results in sharper, brighter images.CollateTo assemble printed material in a specific order.Column RuleA line that is used to separate columns of type on a page.Colour BarA strip of printed bars used on proofs and production prints to indicate the colour values used in the printing process.CopyfittingDetermining the best font size and column widths for a given amount of text, so that it will fit properly on a printed page.CreepWhen an additional amount of paper is added to a signature to account for the thickness that accumulated when folded. This helps prevent images from being cut off during folding and binding operations.CroppingThe process of cutting away part of an image or page to make a desired shape.DDPI (Dots Per Inch)A measure of resolution for printing, which indicates how many dots of ink are used per inch. Higher DPI results in a sharper image.DampingThe process where the lithographic plate on a lithography printer has to have water applied before printing.Dandy RollA wire mesh roll used to close the sheet on the papermaking machine when the paper is still in a wet state. The pattern of the wire mesh is left in the paper forming a watermark.DebossingStamping a design into the surface of an object or paper so that there%u2019s an indent.DeckleThe maximum width that paper or board can be made on a particular paper machine.Deckle EdgeThe feathered edge of a sheet of paper, made by hand or in a mould.Digital PrintingIs a modern printing method that uses digital files instead of traditional plates, eliminating the need for timeconsuming preparation stages.Die-CuttingA process in which pre-made dies are used to cut paper into various shapes.Display TypeLarge and/or bold type used to attract the reader%u2019s attention.65